Computer-Controlled
Systems: Theory and Design
by Bjorn
Wittenmark (Contributor), Karl
Johan Astrom
Availability:
Usually ships within 24 hours.
Textbook Binding - (November 20, 1996) 555
pages
Editorial
Reviews
From
Book News, Inc. , February 1, 1990
Fundamental coverage of analysis, design, and implementation.
Assumes that a digital computer with reasonable software is available to
readers for computations and simulations. Annotation copyright Book
News, Inc. Portland, Or. --This text refers to an out of print or
unavailable edition of this title.
From
Book News, Inc.
Intended for final-year undergraduate or first-year graduate
engineering students, this book presents the necessary theories and
techniques for effective analysis and design of computer-controlled
systems. Also discusses implementation and operation of these systems,
and describes potential disturbances as well as more advanced design
techniques used to counter them. Book News, Inc.®, Portland, OR.
The
publisher, Prentice-Hall Engineering/Science/Mathematics
This text provides a balanced survey of theory and practical
aspects of computer-controlled systems. Design methods are given
substantial coverage.
From
the Back Cover
This book provides a balanced survey of theory and practical
aspects of computer-controlled systems. Design methods and practical
aspects of computer controlled systems are presented. Interactive use of
MATLAB and Simulink macros to understand the theory. Presents extensive
pedagogical aids, such as worked examples, MATLAB macros, solutions
manual, and problems to facilitate understanding.
Table of
Contents
(NOTE: Each chapter begins with an Introduction section and
concludes with a Notes and References section.)
1. Computer Control.
Computer Technology. Computer-Control Theory. Inherently Sampled
Systems. How Theory Developed.
2. Discrete-Time Systems.
Sampling Continuous-Time Signals. Sampling a Continuous-Time State-Space
System. Discrete-Time Systems. Changing Coordinates in State-Space
System. Input-Output Models. The z-Transform. Poles and Zeros. Selection
of Sampling Rate. Problems.
3. Analysis of Discrete-Time Systems.
Stability. Sensitivity and Robustness. Controllability, Reachability,
Observability, and Detectability. Analysis of Simple Feedback Loops.
Problems.
4. Pole-Placement Design: A State-Space Approach.
Control-System Design. Regulation by State Feedback. Observers. Output
Feedback. The Servo Problem. A Design Example. Conclusions. Problems.
5. Pole-Placement Design: A Polynomial Approach.
A Simple Design Problem. The Diophantine Equation. More Realistic
Assumptions. Sensitivity to Modeling Errors. A Design Procedure. Design
of a Controller for the Double Integrator. Design of a Controller for
the Harmonic Oscillator. Design of a Controller for a Flexible Robot
Arm. Relations to Other Design Methods. Conclusions. Problems.
6. Design: An Overview.
Operational Aspects. Principles of Structuring. A Top-Down Approach. A
Bottum-Up Approach. Design of Simple Loops. Conclusions. Problems.
7. Process-Oriented Models.
A Computer-Controlled System. Sampling and Reconstruction. Aliasing or
Frequency Folding. Designing Controllers with Predictive First-Order
Hold. The Modulation Model. Frequency Response. Pulse-Transfer-Function
Formalism. Multirate Sampling. Problems.
8. Approximating Continuous-Time Controllers.
Approximations Based on Transfer Functions. Approximations Based on
State Models. Frequency-Response Design Methods. Digital PID-Controllers.
Conclusions. Problems.
9. Implementation of Digital Controllers.
An Overview. Prefiltering and Computational Delay. Nonlinear Actuators.
Operational Aspects. Numerics. Realization of Digital Controllers.
Programming. Conclusions. Problems.
10. Disturbance Models.
Reduction of Effects of Disturbances. Piecewise Deterministic
Disturbances. Stochastic Models of Disturbances. Continuous-Time
Stochastic Processes. Sampling a Stochastic Differential Equation.
Conclusions. Problems.
11. Optimal Design Methods: A State-Space Approach.
Linear Quadratic Control. Prediction and Filtering Theory. Linear
Quadratic Gaussian Control. Practical Aspects. Conclustions. Problems.
12. Optimal Design Methods: A Polynomial Approach.
Problem Formulation. Optimal Prediction. Minimum-Variance Control.
Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) Control. Practical Aspects. Conclusions.
Problems.
13. Identification.
Mathematical Model Building. System Identification. The Principle of
Least Squares. Recursive Computations. Examples. Summary. Problems.
A. Examples.
B. Matrices.
Matrix Functions. Matrix-Inversion Lemma. Notes and References.
Bibliography.
Index. |